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A new Snapchat feature is a stalker's dream and a privacy nightmare
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Snapchat users can now allow Snap Maps to post their location to the world. But parents, be aware that (if enabled) everyone your kid has friended on the app will know your child's location each time the app is opened. - photo by Amy Iverson
The geolocation tracking features on cellphones are a parents best friend. Moms and dads can digitally follow their kids to make sure they get where theyre going safely, and that teenagers are actually where they say they are.

And even though teens may feel their privacy is compromised because of this, parents praise the technology. But how would you feel about that same technology broadcasting your location (and your kids locations) to every person on your friends list every time you open the app? Does that make you uneasy? It should.

That is what Snapchats new feature, Snap Map, does if you opt in to share. Who would agree to that, you ask? The problem is that Snapchat doesnt mention this will happen when you give permission to the new Snap Map feature.

Snapchat doesnt mention this will happen in the video promoting its new feature. Snapchat doesnt mention this will happen anywhere in the app. So users are led to believe Snapchat will only share their location to all their friends when they share Snaps to Our Story.

But that isnt true. If you opt in to Snap Maps location sharing, Snapchat will broadcast your location (Find my Friends style) every time you open the app. And Im not talking about just a general idea of your location. Friends can zoom in to see the exact building or house where you are when you open the app.

Snap Map pins your Bitmoji avatar on a map and your friends can track you in real time as long as you have the app open. Users can access the map by pinching on the main camera view.

The new Snap Map feature is part of last weeks update. It isnt automatically live, and Snapchat is billing it as a whole new way to explore the world! When you update the app, Snapchat gives you choices of who youd like to have access to your location. You can choose All Friends, Select Friends or Only Me.

Users who want their location to remain private should select the Ghost Mode option of Only Me. Choosing this makes your avatar disappear from everyones maps. If there are certain times youd like people to know where you are, (a concert or the beach) then by all means, share your location with your friends. But make sure you change it back to Ghost Mode. All your friends dont need to know every time you go to the dentist, on a walk, or are in a remote location late at night.

You may remember Facebook previously had a similar opt-in feature called Nearby Friends. But several months ago, Facebook made it less invasive. Now, friends on Facebook can decide to share a general location (like a neighborhood), and users can see a list of how close their friends are. But Facebook took away the map feature, making it a bit less creepy.

In my informal polling of my teenagers and their friends, they see nothing wrong with their friends knowing where they are at all times. They think it would be helpful if, say, they needed a ride home, and they could see if one of their friends was nearby. Its modern, one of my kids said. I tried to explain that it opens the doors for stalkers and other creepy people and eliminates any privacy.

In their teenage world, though, privacy is an antiquated notion. And frankly, one with which they arent too concerned. So, if parents are concerned, they can ensure kids locations remain private by turning off location sharing in the phones settings. For iOS, this is under Privacy settings.

Go to Location Services and you can turn them completely off for all apps on the phone. Its likely you want to keep location sharing on for Find my Friends and Maps, so go ahead and turn those on, while making sure the rest are set to Never. For Android phones, go to Location Settings and either disable it altogether or allow it only for certain apps.

Admittedly, there is something cool about playing around with the feature. Go ahead and turn on Ghost Mode and pinch on the camera view to enter Snap Map. The map itself looks like any other navigational tool, until you zoom in. Then its reminiscent of Google Maps, but with a cool watercolor-type vibe.

A heat map feature lights up certain areas to denote something is happening there and people are posting a lot of snaps about it through the Our Story feature. You can swipe around and see a fascinating variety of posts from people all over the world. As I type, things look hot at Hong Kong Disneyland, a Dierks Bentley concert in North Carolina, and the Glastonbury Festival in England.

So, if you want to be a creeper to the world and a voyeur to the lives of Snapchatters everywhere, go for it. It can be a fun time-waster and an interesting peek into other peoples lives. Just make sure your kids dont end up on the wrong end of the stalking stick.
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How to avoid 'sharenting' and other paparazzi parenting habits
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A recent study revealed parents often spend up to two hours staging a single photo of his or her child to post online. - photo by Amy Iverson
Before having kids, some people just dont appreciate their friends baby posts. But after having a child of their own, three fourths of new parents jump right on the parental social media bandwagon. If you have become a member of this group, there are some rules to follow for posting responsibly.

Much of a parents worry is how to teach their children to use social media responsibly. We talk with our kids about privacy, oversharing, and setting restrictions on their devices to keep them safe. But parents themselves need to look in the digital mirror once in a while. Before having children, it doesnt take as much effort to think about what to post online. Its up to us to decide what we share about our own lives. But once you become a parent, there are many questions to think about regarding what is appropriate to post about your kids on social media.

In a recent survey, kids clothing subscription company Mac and Mia surveyed 2000 new parents to find out how they are documenting their kids lives on social media, and what concerns they may have.

First of all, people without children seem to feel a bit differently about the onslaught of baby pictures online than those who are parents. 18 percent of people say before they had kids, they were annoyed by their friends baby posts. But after having children of their own, 73 percent admit they post progress pictures of their little ones every single month.

Not only are new parents letting the world know each time their baby is a month older, but they are posting about their kids every few days or so. Men and women report they post 6-7 times per month about their baby.

And while 70 percent of new parents say the benefit of using social media is how easy it is to help family and friends feel involved, there are some downsides. Here are a few tips to avoid the pitfall of becoming paparazzi parents.

Dont miss the moment

In the Mac and Mia survey, some parents admitted to spending up to two hours to get the perfect shot of their baby. That seems a little extreme. New and old parents alike should be careful about spending so much time taking pictures and videos that they dont enjoy the moment. Years ago, I decided to never live an experience through my phone. A study by Linda Henkel, a psychology professor at Fairfield University in Connecticut, found that when people took pictures of objects in an art museum, they didnt remember the objects as well as if they simply observed them.

This photo-taking impairment effect can happen to parents as well. If we are so consumed by getting the perfect photo, we can miss out on the moment all together, and our memory of it will suffer.

Dont forget about privacy

60 percent of couples say they have discussed rules and boundaries for posting their babys photos, according to the Mac and Mia survey. Even so, men are 34 percent more likely to publish baby posts on public accounts. If parents are concerned about their childrens privacy, keeping photos off of public accounts is a given.

In the Washington Post, Stacey Steinberg, a legal skills professor at the University of Florida, and Bahareh Keith, a Portland pediatrician, wrote that sharing too much information about kids online puts them at risk. They write that all that sharenting can make it easier for data thieves to target out kids for identity theft. Check that your privacy settings are where they should be and never share identifying information like full names and birth dates.

Dont be paparazzi parents

36 percent of parents say they take issue when their childs photo is posted online by someone else. Responsible social media users will always ask permission before posting a photo of another child. But parents should also think about whether their own children will take issue with their own posted photos a few years down the road.

When parents are constantly snapping pictures and throwing them on social media, it can be easy to forget to pause and make sure the post is appropriate. I always use the billboard example with my kids. I ask them to picture whatever they are posting going up on a billboard in our neighborhood. If they are okay with that, then their post is probably fine. Parents should ask themselves this same question when posting about their children. But they should also ask themselves if their child would be OK with this post on a billboard in 15 years. If it would cause embarrassment or humiliation, it might be best to keep it private.

Once children reach an appropriate age, parents should include them in the process of deciding what pictures are OK to post. Researchers at the University of Michigan surveyed 10- to 17-year-olds and found children believe their parents should ask permission more than parents think they should. The kids in the survey said sharing happy family moments, or accomplishments in sports, school and hobbies is fine. But when the post is negative (like when a child is disciplined) or embarrassing (think naked baby pictures or messy hair), kids say to keep it off social media.
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