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5 ways couples struggle with sex
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Most couples struggle with one or more of these, but with the right understanding and perspective, they don't have to. Use this list to help you see the areas in which your relationship might need some extra tender loving care. - photo by Alisha Worthington
...and they lived happily ever after is such a familiar line. Isnt this how most stories and movies end? Sure the couple might have had some barriers to overcome, but once the challenges are resolved, the story ends with the couple finally getting married and stepping into wedded bliss -- forever. But is that what really happens? Most couples I know soon realize the just married sign hanging off their car was only the beginning of their challenges and not the end.

I believe knowledge is power. The more understanding you have, the better equipped youll be to handle, together, the ups and downs of your relationship. These five ways couples struggle with intimacy may help you see that your relationship isnt broken or doomed. It just may be in need of some extra attention and care; these points may also help you see that youre not the only couple who struggles:

1. Unrealistic expectations

You know all those movies you watched and books you read? Theyre not real. The scripts were written, the actors carefully chosen, and just the right music was set to the background to elicit a specific response from the audience. You, on the other hand, are a human being, in a relationship with another human being who isnt being back-lit, handed the perfect script, or is able to neatly wrap things up in a two-hour timeframe. Having unrealistic expectations of your partner or relationship sets you on a collision course to frustration, anger and misunderstanding.

2. Lack of education

We spend years in math and literature classes, but hardly any time in sex-ed or relationship classes. Learning how your body works, how your partners body works, what actually turns them on and why thats important, what your relationship style is and that of your partner, and then how to go about talking about all of that is crucial. And yet we spend hardly any time learning about any of it, hoping our relationship will just work because our initial chemical attraction made us think it will. Any relationship requires work, understanding, curiosity, perspective, and space for yourself and your partner to develop as individuals as well as a couple. Read a book, take a class, listen to a podcast, but make getting educated about sex and intimacy as much of a priority as getting your college degree.

3. No communication

When you were growing up did anyone ever sit down and give you formal lessons on various communication styles as well as how to go about bringing up difficult topics? I have yet to meet someone who received this kind of instruction. Mostly we learned by watching our parents, interacting with our peers, or from movies. You cannot have great sex and intimacy without great communication. Period.

How does someone know what you like if you dont tell them? What if youre making all sorts of assumptions about how your partner feels and theyre all wrong because youve never asked and theyve never said anything? Its no wonder people walk into my office feeling defeated. If youre grown-up enough to be in an adult relationship, be grown-up enough to learn to talk and listen in a productive, curious, and respectful manner and then youll have the relationship from the movie.

4. Unsettled past trauma or incorrect messages received about sex and intimacy

If you or your partner have experienced any sort of sexual trauma, shame, or body-shaming, all of that will impact your relationship. Trust is the foundation of intimacy, and the aforementioned things create inherent mistrust which, without proper assistance and education, will continue to fester and build barriers within the relationship. Sadly, many experience at least one of the three mentioned above, so if youre in a relationship, its probable one of you may have greater challenges than the other. Be kind and loving as you and your partner work through these things together. If you do so, you will create the atmosphere of trust and safety which will allow intimacy to blossom.

5. Expecting their partner to always meet their needs

Usually when we meet the one we sometimes know because we suddenly feel complete in ways we hadnt before. We feel no one has ever understood us the way they do and feel parts of ourselves coming back to life we didnt even know were asleep. All of that is wonderful and feels really good. However, the flip-side is that sometimes we begin to see our partner as our saving grace, looking to them to help us feel better about ourselves and our lives, all the time. And when/if they dont give us what we want, that hole in us threatens to reappear and we pout or throw some sort of adult tantrum until our partner comes to our rescue, which, after some time, generally starts to build resentment and dread in our partner. Your spouse is not there to rescue you. Your spouse is choosing to walk through life beside you, as an equal, willing to support you through challenging times, but its your job to figure out what your needs are and how to get them met in healthy and appropriate ways.

You dont have to struggle forever.

Although this is a list of how most couples struggle at some point, the good news is patterns can be broken, education can be gained, communication can be enhanced, and you can have the happily ever after you so desire. But, it takes more than a pinch of pixie dust, a magic wand, or a click of the heels. It takes honest hard work, dedication to yourself, each other and the relationship, and a certain amount of humility, forgiveness, gratitude and sense of humor as you set about creating the relationship and life you desire.
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How to avoid 'sharenting' and other paparazzi parenting habits
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A recent study revealed parents often spend up to two hours staging a single photo of his or her child to post online. - photo by Amy Iverson
Before having kids, some people just dont appreciate their friends baby posts. But after having a child of their own, three fourths of new parents jump right on the parental social media bandwagon. If you have become a member of this group, there are some rules to follow for posting responsibly.

Much of a parents worry is how to teach their children to use social media responsibly. We talk with our kids about privacy, oversharing, and setting restrictions on their devices to keep them safe. But parents themselves need to look in the digital mirror once in a while. Before having children, it doesnt take as much effort to think about what to post online. Its up to us to decide what we share about our own lives. But once you become a parent, there are many questions to think about regarding what is appropriate to post about your kids on social media.

In a recent survey, kids clothing subscription company Mac and Mia surveyed 2000 new parents to find out how they are documenting their kids lives on social media, and what concerns they may have.

First of all, people without children seem to feel a bit differently about the onslaught of baby pictures online than those who are parents. 18 percent of people say before they had kids, they were annoyed by their friends baby posts. But after having children of their own, 73 percent admit they post progress pictures of their little ones every single month.

Not only are new parents letting the world know each time their baby is a month older, but they are posting about their kids every few days or so. Men and women report they post 6-7 times per month about their baby.

And while 70 percent of new parents say the benefit of using social media is how easy it is to help family and friends feel involved, there are some downsides. Here are a few tips to avoid the pitfall of becoming paparazzi parents.

Dont miss the moment

In the Mac and Mia survey, some parents admitted to spending up to two hours to get the perfect shot of their baby. That seems a little extreme. New and old parents alike should be careful about spending so much time taking pictures and videos that they dont enjoy the moment. Years ago, I decided to never live an experience through my phone. A study by Linda Henkel, a psychology professor at Fairfield University in Connecticut, found that when people took pictures of objects in an art museum, they didnt remember the objects as well as if they simply observed them.

This photo-taking impairment effect can happen to parents as well. If we are so consumed by getting the perfect photo, we can miss out on the moment all together, and our memory of it will suffer.

Dont forget about privacy

60 percent of couples say they have discussed rules and boundaries for posting their babys photos, according to the Mac and Mia survey. Even so, men are 34 percent more likely to publish baby posts on public accounts. If parents are concerned about their childrens privacy, keeping photos off of public accounts is a given.

In the Washington Post, Stacey Steinberg, a legal skills professor at the University of Florida, and Bahareh Keith, a Portland pediatrician, wrote that sharing too much information about kids online puts them at risk. They write that all that sharenting can make it easier for data thieves to target out kids for identity theft. Check that your privacy settings are where they should be and never share identifying information like full names and birth dates.

Dont be paparazzi parents

36 percent of parents say they take issue when their childs photo is posted online by someone else. Responsible social media users will always ask permission before posting a photo of another child. But parents should also think about whether their own children will take issue with their own posted photos a few years down the road.

When parents are constantly snapping pictures and throwing them on social media, it can be easy to forget to pause and make sure the post is appropriate. I always use the billboard example with my kids. I ask them to picture whatever they are posting going up on a billboard in our neighborhood. If they are okay with that, then their post is probably fine. Parents should ask themselves this same question when posting about their children. But they should also ask themselves if their child would be OK with this post on a billboard in 15 years. If it would cause embarrassment or humiliation, it might be best to keep it private.

Once children reach an appropriate age, parents should include them in the process of deciding what pictures are OK to post. Researchers at the University of Michigan surveyed 10- to 17-year-olds and found children believe their parents should ask permission more than parents think they should. The kids in the survey said sharing happy family moments, or accomplishments in sports, school and hobbies is fine. But when the post is negative (like when a child is disciplined) or embarrassing (think naked baby pictures or messy hair), kids say to keep it off social media.
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