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10% of college grads think Judge Judy is member of SCOTUS, poll reveals
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Judge Judy is known for her sassy personality, cutting remarks and no-nonsense attitude, but a new poll revealed shes also recognized by many as holding one of the highest seats in the land. - photo by Jessica Ivins
Judge Judy is known for her sassy personality, cutting remarks and no-nonsense attitude, but a new poll revealed shes also recognized by many as holding one of the highest seats in the land.

Thats right 10 percent of college graduates seem to identify the famous lawyer and TV personality Judith Sheindlin as a member of the Supreme Court. That troubling revelation comes from a recently released report compiled by the American Council of Trustees and Alumni.

The results are based on a poll conducted last year of about 1,000 recent college graduates in the U.S. In addition to the 10 percent who incorrectly identified Judge Judy as a member of SCOTUS her show portrays her handing down judgement in a courtroom, but its most definitely not the Supreme Court just 28 percent were able to identify James Madison as the father of the Constitution.

A whopping 59 percent identified Thomas Jefferson as the filler of that role, though he wasnt even present at the Constitutional Convention.

More than half of the college graduates surveyed could not correctly identify the process for amending the Constitution, while nearly 40 percent were unaware that Congress has the power to declare war.

Half of the grads incorrectly guessed questions related to Congressional term lengths just as a refresher, members of the Senate are elected to six-year terms while representatives serve for two years.

Less than half of respondents knew that the U.S. Senate tries presidential impeachments, according to the poll.

It appears this crisis in American civic education is just getting worse. Older respondents did significantly better on the poll, while younger grads struggled more noticeably.

Take taxes, for example. Nearly all college graduates over the age of 65 98 percent, to be exact were aware the president cannot establish taxes. But only 73 percent of their younger counterparts ages 25 to 34 knew the right answer on that issue.

So how exactly are American universities failing students so badly? Those behind the report believe the problem lies with the actual curriculum being offered.

Too many colleges and universities confuse community service and student activism with civic education, study authors write. Service learning and political engagement form a wholesome part of the development of character and, when judiciously chosen, lead to civic virtue. But without coursework in American history and government, such activities achieve little of substance.

The council points to several potential solutions in its report, the most important of which being the need for every college and university to require a course on American history and government, and to abolish the idea that freshmen come to school with a sufficient understanding of these topics.

Our civic values will fail unless they are constantly renewed through an education that prepares each generation to participate in a democratic republic and to understand the struggles, past and present, that sustain our liberty, study authors wrote.
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How to avoid 'sharenting' and other paparazzi parenting habits
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A recent study revealed parents often spend up to two hours staging a single photo of his or her child to post online. - photo by Amy Iverson
Before having kids, some people just dont appreciate their friends baby posts. But after having a child of their own, three fourths of new parents jump right on the parental social media bandwagon. If you have become a member of this group, there are some rules to follow for posting responsibly.

Much of a parents worry is how to teach their children to use social media responsibly. We talk with our kids about privacy, oversharing, and setting restrictions on their devices to keep them safe. But parents themselves need to look in the digital mirror once in a while. Before having children, it doesnt take as much effort to think about what to post online. Its up to us to decide what we share about our own lives. But once you become a parent, there are many questions to think about regarding what is appropriate to post about your kids on social media.

In a recent survey, kids clothing subscription company Mac and Mia surveyed 2000 new parents to find out how they are documenting their kids lives on social media, and what concerns they may have.

First of all, people without children seem to feel a bit differently about the onslaught of baby pictures online than those who are parents. 18 percent of people say before they had kids, they were annoyed by their friends baby posts. But after having children of their own, 73 percent admit they post progress pictures of their little ones every single month.

Not only are new parents letting the world know each time their baby is a month older, but they are posting about their kids every few days or so. Men and women report they post 6-7 times per month about their baby.

And while 70 percent of new parents say the benefit of using social media is how easy it is to help family and friends feel involved, there are some downsides. Here are a few tips to avoid the pitfall of becoming paparazzi parents.

Dont miss the moment

In the Mac and Mia survey, some parents admitted to spending up to two hours to get the perfect shot of their baby. That seems a little extreme. New and old parents alike should be careful about spending so much time taking pictures and videos that they dont enjoy the moment. Years ago, I decided to never live an experience through my phone. A study by Linda Henkel, a psychology professor at Fairfield University in Connecticut, found that when people took pictures of objects in an art museum, they didnt remember the objects as well as if they simply observed them.

This photo-taking impairment effect can happen to parents as well. If we are so consumed by getting the perfect photo, we can miss out on the moment all together, and our memory of it will suffer.

Dont forget about privacy

60 percent of couples say they have discussed rules and boundaries for posting their babys photos, according to the Mac and Mia survey. Even so, men are 34 percent more likely to publish baby posts on public accounts. If parents are concerned about their childrens privacy, keeping photos off of public accounts is a given.

In the Washington Post, Stacey Steinberg, a legal skills professor at the University of Florida, and Bahareh Keith, a Portland pediatrician, wrote that sharing too much information about kids online puts them at risk. They write that all that sharenting can make it easier for data thieves to target out kids for identity theft. Check that your privacy settings are where they should be and never share identifying information like full names and birth dates.

Dont be paparazzi parents

36 percent of parents say they take issue when their childs photo is posted online by someone else. Responsible social media users will always ask permission before posting a photo of another child. But parents should also think about whether their own children will take issue with their own posted photos a few years down the road.

When parents are constantly snapping pictures and throwing them on social media, it can be easy to forget to pause and make sure the post is appropriate. I always use the billboard example with my kids. I ask them to picture whatever they are posting going up on a billboard in our neighborhood. If they are okay with that, then their post is probably fine. Parents should ask themselves this same question when posting about their children. But they should also ask themselves if their child would be OK with this post on a billboard in 15 years. If it would cause embarrassment or humiliation, it might be best to keep it private.

Once children reach an appropriate age, parents should include them in the process of deciding what pictures are OK to post. Researchers at the University of Michigan surveyed 10- to 17-year-olds and found children believe their parents should ask permission more than parents think they should. The kids in the survey said sharing happy family moments, or accomplishments in sports, school and hobbies is fine. But when the post is negative (like when a child is disciplined) or embarrassing (think naked baby pictures or messy hair), kids say to keep it off social media.
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