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Survey ranks creation of good-paying jobs first, finds optimism despite deep divisions
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The latest Heartland survey hints at a readiness to move forward, expert says. But while it finds some optimism, lingering worries about divisions and tension remain. On the bright side, personal finances are looking better, overall. - photo by Lois M Collins
Americans want their elected officials to compromise when needed to get things done and they list creation of jobs that pay well as their top priority. Across age, race, education and income levels, they also place high value on equal pay for women and immigration reform.

That's according to the newest Heartland Monitor Poll for Allstate and Atlantic Media, released Wednesday. The survey was conducted this year right after the election to get a sense of the direction Americans would like the new administration to go. The survey, with variations, has been done at least twice a year since 2009.

"I think the story here is there's optimism and some ability to see a better future, but there are still divisions and tensions we all see within our society that need to be tackled," said Bill Cullo, head of research and polling for FTI Americas, which conducted the survey.

The renewed sense of starting a fresh chapter and the hopefulness that comes with that are fairly typical after an election, regardless of the election results, he said. After acknowledging a list of national challenges including a large budget deficit and national debt, terrorism, cultural clashes, a political divide and more, two-thirds of those polled nevertheless said Americans "will overcome these challenges in the foreseeable future, just like we've done with other major challenges throughout our history."

The survey clearly finds a high degree of dissatisfaction, but the trend indicates more optimism, Cullo said. He noted that while 36 percent of respondents say the United States is on the right track, compared to half who say wrong track, that's better than the beginning of 2016, when one-fourth said right track and 62 percent said wrong track.

The survey also shows areas of overwhelming consensus like the need to protect Medicare and Social Security, as well as strong support for development of renewable fuels.

Despite areas of agreement, the survey shows a nation deeply divided on whether things will get better or worse in coming years and how change should be accomplished. For example, 52 percent believe growing diversity and increased equality are signs of improvement, while 42 percent see the same issues through the lens of a nation that is "changing too fast and losing its values."

Support for whether the country should be strengthening relationships with foreign nations or focusing on being independent was evenly split at 47 percent.

Stop bickering

Fifty-seven percent of people say it is more important that politicians compromise than it is that they stick to stated ideals, "even if it means conceding on certain policies."

"Our country has come together in the face of serious challenges throughout history, from world wars to economic depressions," said Bill Vainisi, Allstates senior vice president and deputy general counsel, in a written statement. "Profound challenges remain ahead, and we will need to address them. Americans have a genuine desire for government, business leaders and community members to work together to drive positive, lasting change."

"The need for compromise is one of the points of clarity," said Cullo. "They solidly prefer politicians to compromise. We've seen what happens when people stick to their core values and put a stake in the ground and say 'I'm not crossing this.' Gridlock."

That gridlock may be one reason those polled gave Congress an overall thumbs down on its performance. Asked "Do you approve or disapprove of the way Congress is handling its job," 17 percent said they approve, while 73 percent disapprove. That's just a slight improvement over January's Heartland poll, when 15 percent approved and 80 percent disapproved. Congress got its highest marks in the November 2012 survey, with a 21 percent approval rating.

Just three in 10 say the current economic state of the country is excellent or good, but that's still the highest it has been since 2013. The rest largely rate it as fair or poor. But four in 10 said they expect the economy to improve, compared to 22 percent who think it will stay the same and 28 percent who think it will get worse. The vast majority also believe their own situation will either stay the same or improve.

Personally doing OK

Personal finances are a bright spot, with more than half of those polled listing their personal financial situation as either excellent or good, the largest number to do so since 2009. Only 13 percent list their own financial situation as poor.

Economic news for families is not all rosy, at least according to other surveys. In October, the 2016 American Family Survey suggested that although the economy has recovered since the recession, many Americans are "ill-prepared should even fairly small things go wrong."

It said that four in 10 Americans concede their personal savings would not stretch to cover a full month's expenses. A similar number had actually experienced a financial crisis of some sort in the past 12 months.

The Heartland survey found a clear preference (52 percent) for "growing the economy and creating jobs through investments in education, training, infrastructure and research even if it means continued deficits and tax increases," compared to 27 percent who prefer "growing the economy and creating jobs through tax cuts for businesses and individuals, even if it means continued deficits and cuts to public services."

Items most listed as high priority for Congress and the new president to get done include creation of jobs that pay well, enforcing equal pay for women, passing comprehensive immigration reform, improving the nation's infrastructure, strengthening the military and improving college affordability and student loan forgiveness, among others.
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How to avoid 'sharenting' and other paparazzi parenting habits
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A recent study revealed parents often spend up to two hours staging a single photo of his or her child to post online. - photo by Amy Iverson
Before having kids, some people just dont appreciate their friends baby posts. But after having a child of their own, three fourths of new parents jump right on the parental social media bandwagon. If you have become a member of this group, there are some rules to follow for posting responsibly.

Much of a parents worry is how to teach their children to use social media responsibly. We talk with our kids about privacy, oversharing, and setting restrictions on their devices to keep them safe. But parents themselves need to look in the digital mirror once in a while. Before having children, it doesnt take as much effort to think about what to post online. Its up to us to decide what we share about our own lives. But once you become a parent, there are many questions to think about regarding what is appropriate to post about your kids on social media.

In a recent survey, kids clothing subscription company Mac and Mia surveyed 2000 new parents to find out how they are documenting their kids lives on social media, and what concerns they may have.

First of all, people without children seem to feel a bit differently about the onslaught of baby pictures online than those who are parents. 18 percent of people say before they had kids, they were annoyed by their friends baby posts. But after having children of their own, 73 percent admit they post progress pictures of their little ones every single month.

Not only are new parents letting the world know each time their baby is a month older, but they are posting about their kids every few days or so. Men and women report they post 6-7 times per month about their baby.

And while 70 percent of new parents say the benefit of using social media is how easy it is to help family and friends feel involved, there are some downsides. Here are a few tips to avoid the pitfall of becoming paparazzi parents.

Dont miss the moment

In the Mac and Mia survey, some parents admitted to spending up to two hours to get the perfect shot of their baby. That seems a little extreme. New and old parents alike should be careful about spending so much time taking pictures and videos that they dont enjoy the moment. Years ago, I decided to never live an experience through my phone. A study by Linda Henkel, a psychology professor at Fairfield University in Connecticut, found that when people took pictures of objects in an art museum, they didnt remember the objects as well as if they simply observed them.

This photo-taking impairment effect can happen to parents as well. If we are so consumed by getting the perfect photo, we can miss out on the moment all together, and our memory of it will suffer.

Dont forget about privacy

60 percent of couples say they have discussed rules and boundaries for posting their babys photos, according to the Mac and Mia survey. Even so, men are 34 percent more likely to publish baby posts on public accounts. If parents are concerned about their childrens privacy, keeping photos off of public accounts is a given.

In the Washington Post, Stacey Steinberg, a legal skills professor at the University of Florida, and Bahareh Keith, a Portland pediatrician, wrote that sharing too much information about kids online puts them at risk. They write that all that sharenting can make it easier for data thieves to target out kids for identity theft. Check that your privacy settings are where they should be and never share identifying information like full names and birth dates.

Dont be paparazzi parents

36 percent of parents say they take issue when their childs photo is posted online by someone else. Responsible social media users will always ask permission before posting a photo of another child. But parents should also think about whether their own children will take issue with their own posted photos a few years down the road.

When parents are constantly snapping pictures and throwing them on social media, it can be easy to forget to pause and make sure the post is appropriate. I always use the billboard example with my kids. I ask them to picture whatever they are posting going up on a billboard in our neighborhood. If they are okay with that, then their post is probably fine. Parents should ask themselves this same question when posting about their children. But they should also ask themselves if their child would be OK with this post on a billboard in 15 years. If it would cause embarrassment or humiliation, it might be best to keep it private.

Once children reach an appropriate age, parents should include them in the process of deciding what pictures are OK to post. Researchers at the University of Michigan surveyed 10- to 17-year-olds and found children believe their parents should ask permission more than parents think they should. The kids in the survey said sharing happy family moments, or accomplishments in sports, school and hobbies is fine. But when the post is negative (like when a child is disciplined) or embarrassing (think naked baby pictures or messy hair), kids say to keep it off social media.
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